# liblouis: U.S. English Grade 1 table # # Based on the braille contraction modules in BRLTTY # # Copyright (C) 1995-2004 by The BRLTTY Team. # Copyright (C) 2004 ViewPlus Technologies, Inc., www.viewplustech.com # Copyright (C) 2004 Computers to Help People, Inc., www.chpi.org # This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public # License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either # version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU # Lesser General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public # License along with this file; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA # liblouis comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. # Maintained by John J. Boyer, director@chpi.org, www.chpi.org include en-chardefs.cti All character definition opcodes include nemethdefs.cti # Braille indicators numsign 3456 number sign, just a dots operand multind 56-6 letsign capsletter letsign 56 capsletter 6 begcapsword 6-6 endcapsword 6-3 emphclass italic emphclass underline emphclass bold begemph italic 46 endemph italic 46-46 begemph bold 456 endemph bold 456-456 begcomp 456-346 endcomp 456-156 # Letters are defined in en-chardefs # punctuation prepunc " 236 endnum " 456-356 postpunc " 356 prepunc ' 6-236 endnum ' 456-356-3 postpunc ' 356-3 word 'em = word 'tis = word 'twas = begnum # 4 print number sign before number endnum , 456-2 postpunc , 2 decpoint . 46 midnum - 36 hyphen - 36 endnum . 456-256 postpunc . 256 noback always . 256 endnum ; 456-23 postpunc ; 23 endnum : 456-25 postpunc : 25 endnum ! 12346 postpunc ! 235 midnum / 34 always / 456-34 always < 0-5-13-0 always = 0-46-13-0 always > 0-46-2-0 endnum ? 456-236 postpunc ? 236 endnum % 4-356 midnum ^ 45 always ^ 456-126 always ~ 4-156 always & 456-12346 always [ 456-12356 always ] 456-23456 always { 46-12356 always } 46-23456 prepunc ` 6-236 always @ 4-1 always \\ 456-16 always | 456-1256 always \s-\s 36-36 always ... 3-3-3 always .\s.\s. 3-3-3 . . . begnum $ 256 always $ 256-3456 # special character sequences compbrl :// URLs compbrl www. compbrl .com compbrl .edu compbrl .gov compbrl .mil compbrl .net compbrl .org # include countries.cti compbrl .doc compbrl .htm compbrl .html compbrl .tex compbrl .txt compbrl .gif compbrl .jpg compbrl .png compbrl .wav compbrl .tar compbrl .zip # the letter a largesign a 1 largesign A 1 word about 1-12 word thereabouts 5-2346-1-12-234 word runabout 1235-136-1345-1-12 contraction ab sufword above 1-12-1236 contraction abv word according 1-14 contraction ac word accordingly 1-14-123-13456 contraction acly word across 1-14-1235 contraction acr always aed = always aer = Rosenlaer begword aforem 1-123456-15-134 aforementioned word aforesaid 1-123456-15-234-145 sufword after 1-124 contraction af sufword afternoon 1-124-1345 afternoons contraction afn sufword afterward 1-124-2456 contraction afw word again 1-1245 contraction ag word against 1-1245-34 endword gery = orangery midendword ally 6-13456 word almost 1-123-134 contraction alm word already 1-123-1235 contraction alr word also 1-123 contraction al word although 1-123-1456 word altogether 1-123-2345 contraction alt word always 1-123-2456 contraction alw midendword ance 46-15 largesign and 12346 always (and = always and) = always andar 12346-345 staodard always anda 12346-1 panda midword angh = Shanghai begword aqued = aqueduct always ar 345 word aright 1-5-1235 word as 1356 contraction as midendword ation 6-1345 midendword aunder 1-136-1345-145-12456 saunders begword auto = autofocus # the letter b midword bb 23 midendword bble 12-3456 lowword be 23 begword be 23 begword bea 12-2 always bear 12-15-345 begword beatif 23-1-2345-24-124 begword beatit 23-1-2345-24-2345 begword beatr 23-1-2345-1235 Beatrice always beck 12-15-14-13 always bed 12-1246 begword beda 23-145-1 bedazzle begword bede 23-145-15 bedevil word bede 12-1246-15 bede (a name) begword bedi 23-145-24 bedizzened word bee 12-15-15 begword bee 12-15-15 always been 12-15-26 always beer 12-15-12456 word beg = begword begg 12-15-2356 word begs = begword bei = beijing sufword being 23-346 sufword belch 12-15-123-16 begword beld = Beldon begword belf = belfry, belfast begword belg = Belgium begword belk = Belkin always bell = begword belm = Belmont always belt = begword belw = belwether always ben 12-26 begword beni 12-26-24 begword benif 23-1345-24-124 benificient sufword benign 23-1345-24-1245-1345 benignity begword benov 23-1345-135-1236 benovolent begword benu 23-1345-136 benumbed begword ber 12-12456 begword bera 23-1235-1 berating begword bere 23-1235-15 bereft begword berea 23-1235-2 bereaved begword beri 23-1235-24 beribboned always best 12-15-34 sufword bestow 23-34-246 always beth 12-15-1456 Bethany always bethe 12-15-2346 Bethel (Hans) Bethe always bets = always bett = sufword bev = bevies begword bever 12-5-15 Beverly beverage always bio = midendword bious 12-24-1256-234 dubious joinword by 356 word because 23-14 word bec = always before 23-124 word behind 23-125 word behring 12-15-125-1235-346 word bel = begword beln = Belnick word below 23-123 word beneath 23-1345 sufword beside 23-234 sufword bess = Bessie word between 23-2345 word bet = word beyond 23-13456 word bey = midendword ble 3456 midendword bleau 12-123-2-136 tableau always bless 12-46-234 joblessness word blind 12-123 contraction bl begword blindf 12-123-124 blindfold word blindly 12-123-123-13456 word blindness 12-123-56-234 sufword blinds 12-123-234 blindsided always braille 12-1235-123 contraction brl word but 12 # the letter c midword cch 14-16 always chloro 16-123-135-1235-135 begword cofac = cofactor always cofound 14-135-124-46-145 begword com 36 sufword common 36-134-135-1345 commonest begword con 25 sufword conceive 25-14-1236 sufword conceiving 25-14-1236-1245 always cone 14-5-135 word cons 14-135-1345-234 sufword conundrum = sufword could 14-145 contraction cd sufword coworker 14-135-5-2456-12456 midword cc 25 word can 14 always cannot 456-14 word ch = always ch 16 always character 5-16 always chemo 16-15-134-135 word child 16 always children 16-1345 sufword clever 14-123-5-15 cleverest # the letter d always day 5-145 begword deact = deactivation begword deall = deallocate begword decarb 145-15-14-345-12 always deceive 145-14-1236 contraction dcv contraction dcvd contraction dcvr contraction dcvs always deceiving 145-14-1236-1245 contraction dcvg always declare 145-14-123 contraction dcl contraction dcld contraction dclr contraction dcls word declaring 145-14-123-1245 contraction dclg begword deref = dereferencing begword dereg = deregulation midword dd 256 midendword dday 145-5-145 midday begword dedic 145-1246-24-14 dedicated always dedu = nondeductible begword deno = denote always denom = begword denou 145-15-1345-1256 denounce begword denu = denunciation begword dera = derail begword deri 145-15-1235-24 begword dero = derogatory begword dinu 145-24-1345-136 begword dis 256 word disc = word discs = always dish 145-24-146 begword disha 256-125-1 dishabile begword dishear 256-125-15-345 disheartened begword disho 256-125-135 dishonor begword dishone 256-125-5-135 dishonest sufword disk = sufword dispirit 145-24-456-234 dispirited begword disul = disulfide word do 145 # the letter e midword ea 2 midword eabil = interchangeability always eable 15-1-3456 endword eably = noticeably midendword eage = mileage midendword eager 2-1245-12456 meager always eally 15-6-13456 midendword eance 15-46-15 vengeance midendword eand 15-12346 meander always eation 15-6-1345 always ear 15-345 always ed 1246 always edic = edict Benedict sufword edition 15-145-24-56-1345 editions midword edo 15-145-135 always edraw = word either 15-24 contraction ei word en = always en 26 always ename 15-5-1345 sufword enamel 26-1-134-15-123 enameled midendword ence 56-15 always eneck = bottleneck midendword eness 15-56-234 closeness begword enor = enormous begword enou 15-1345-1256 lowword enough 26 word enough 26-1256-126 begword enu 15-1345-136 always er 12456 begword era = word eras 12456-1-234 begword erec = erect begword ero 15-1235-135 midendword eroom = storeroom begword eru = erupt always ever 5-15 midendword evere 15-1236-12456-15 Everest always evered 15-1236-12456-1246 word every 15 # the letter f midword ff 235 always father 5-124 always fein 124-15-35 Feingold always first 124-34 always fever 124-15-1236-12456 always ffor 124-123456 largesign for 123456 always (for = always for) = always fora 123456-1 foramen always fore 123456-15 begword forens 123456-26-234 forensic always forever 123456-5-15 forevermore always foot = word from 124 word friend 124-1235 contraction fr sufword friendl 124-1235-123 word friends 124-1235-234 midendword ful 56-123 always funder 124-136-1345-145-12456 # the letter g begword geo = geoengineering sufword geoff 1245-15-12356-124 Geoffrey midword gg 2356 always gh 126 endword gham = Langham always ghead 1245-125-2-145 always gheart 1245-125-15-345-2345 midendword ghill = dunghill midendword ghorn = bighorn always ghouse 1245-125-1256-234-15 always ghz = (gigahertz) begword givea = giveaway sufword gnome = gnomedb word go 1245 sufword good 1245-145 contraction gd begword gos = goshawk word goshen 1245-135-146-26 sufword great 1245-1235-2345 contraction grt # the letter h always had 456-125 begword hadd 125-1-256 haddock sufword hade = hadean word have 125 always here 5-125 always hered 125-12456-1246 always heren 125-12456-26 midendword herence 125-12456-56-15 adherence always herer 125-12456-12456 always heres 125-12456-15-234 always heret 125-12456-15-2345 word heretofore 5-125-2345-135-123456-15 word herself 125-12456-124 word him 125-134 word hm 125-3-134 sufword hmm = word himself 125-134-124 contraction hmf lowword his 236 sufword horse = horseradish always hydro = # the letter i word I 24 midendword iever 24-15-1236-12456 word immediate 24-134-134 contraction imm word immediately 24-134-134-123-13456 contraction immly begword immuno = immunofluorescence lowword in 35 word in = always in 35 begword incon 35-14-135-1345 incongruous midendword iness 24-56-234 midendword ing 346 midword inga 35-1245-1 nightingale always ingar 35-1245-345 Weingarten midword ingen 35-1245-26 palingenesis (new birth) midword ingi 35-1245-24 meningitis midendword inging 346-346 bringing joinword into 35-235 always isomer 24-234-135-134-12456 word it 1346 word its 1346-234 contraction xs word itself 1346-124 contraction xf midendword ity 56-13456 # the letter j word just 245 # the letter k always know 5-13 word knowledge 13 # the letter l midendword less 46-234 sufword letter 123-1235 contraction lr sufword newsletter 1345-15-2456-234-123-1235 word unlettered 136-1345-123-1235-1246 word like 123 sufword little 123-123 contraction ll sufword lone 123-5-135 lonely always lord 5-123 # the letter m always many 456-134 begword mc = always medic 134-1246-24-14 medicare midendword ment 56-2345 midword menth 134-26-1456 Blumenthal always mideast 134-24-145-15-1-34 word milling 134-24-123-123-346 begword mishand 134-24-234-125-12346 mishandled always mishap = sufword mishear 134-24-234-125-15-345 misheard begword missh 134-24-234-146 misshapen word mistook = begword mistran = mistranslation sufword mistreat 134-24-234-2345-1235-2-2345 begword mistru = mistrust begword misty = mistyped word monetary 134-5-135-2345-345-13456 word more 134 always mother 5-134 always much 134-16 word must 134-34 word mustn 134-34-1345 begword myo = myofibroblasts word myself 134-13456-124 contraction myf # the letter n always name 5-1345 midendword nament 1345-1-56-2345 tournament always namese = endnum nd 1345-145 word necessary 1345-15-14 contraction nec word neither 1345-15-24 contraction nei midendword ness 56-234 begword noness = nonessential word nonetheless 1345-5-135-2346-46-234 always nonex = begword nong = nongraphical word noone 1345-135-5-135 sufword nose = nosedive word not 1345 word noways = word nowhere 1345-135-5-156 # the letter o word O 135 midword oed = Schroeder always oen = Phoenix midendword oence 135-26-14-15 electroencephalogram largesign of 12356 always (of = always of) = midendword ofar 135-124-345 insofar always ofold = twofold midword ofor 135-123456 always onesi = midendword oness 135-56-234 midendword oneer 135-1345-15-12456 midendword oned 135-1345-1246 always one 5-135 always oneless 5-135-46-234 midendword onel = salmonella colonel always onem = phoneme midendword onement 5-135-56-2345 atonement midendword onent 135-1345-26-2345 midendword oneous 135-1345-15-1256-234 erroneous always oner 135-1345-12456 sufword loner 123-135-1345-12456 midendword onese = Cantonese, word oneself 5-135-124 midendword oness 135-56-234 Deaconess midendword onet = phonetics bayonet endword onez = Ordonez midendword ong 56-1245 always oon = sooner always osome = word ou = always ou 1256 midendword ound 46-145 midendword ount 46-2345 always ourselves 1256-1235-1236-234 word out 1256 always ought 5-1256 always ow 246 word o'clock 135-3-14 # the letter p always paid 1234-145 contraction pd always part 5-1234 begword parta 1234-345-2345-1 partake always parthe 1234-345-2346 Parthenon always parth 5-1234-1456 begword parto 1234-345-2345-135 word people 1234 always perceive 1234-12456-14-1236 always perceiving 1234-12456-14-1236-1245 always perhaps 1234-12456-125 always pher 1234-125-12456 cyphered begword potho = pothole pothook begword pre = always preach 1234-1235-2-16 sufword predator 1234-1235-1246-1-2345-135-1235 always prof = begword proff 1234-1235-12356-124 proffer always profit 1234-1235-12356-24-2345 # the letter q always quick 12345-13 contraction qk word quite 12345 always question 5-12345 # the letter r sufword rafter 1235-1-124-2345-12456 word rather 1235 sufword raw = rawhide endnum rd 1235-145 begword reab = reabsorbed always reac = always reach 1235-2-16 begword readj = readjust begword readm = readmit begword reaff 1235-15-1-235 sufword reagent 1235-15-1-1245-26-2345 begword reagg 1235-15-1-2356 reaggregated begword realig = realign begword rean = reanalyze, reanimate begword reapp = reappear begword reass 1235-15-1-234-234 begword reatt = reattach begword reau = reauthorization begword reaw = reawaken begword rede = begword redi = word redo = word redone 1235-15-145-5-135 begword redou 1235-15-145-1256 redouble redoubt always redu = always receive 1235-14-1236 contraction rcv contraction rcvd contraction rcvr contraction rcvs always receiving 1235-14-1236-1245 contraction rcvg begword redis = redistribute begword redr = redress always rejoice 1235-245-14 contraction rjc contraction rjcd contraction rjcr contraction rjcs always rejoicing 1235-245-14-1245 contraction rjcg sufword renaming 1235-15-1345-1-134-346 renamings begword rene = begword renom = renominate begword renou 1235-15-1345-1256 renounce sufword renown 1235-15-1345-246-1345 renowned begword renu = renunciation sufword reread 1235-15-1235-2-145 sufword rerun = reruns always rever 1235-15-1236-12456 always reveren 1235-5-15-26 irreverent always reverence 1235-5-15-56-15 irreverence sufword reverie 1235-5-15-24-15 always right 5-1235 # the letter s endnum s = 40s (no letter sign) word said 234-145 contraction sd sufword saw = sawhorse sufword screw = screwhole always sedu = always sent 234-26-2345 sentimental always sever 234-15-1236-12456 perseverance always several 234-5-15-1-123 severally word shall 146 word sh = always sh 146 always shaus = In German names sufword should 146-145 always shoulder 146-1256-123-145-12456 word singapore 234-346-1-1234-135-1235-15 midendword sion 46-1345 midword stak 234-2345-1-13 midendword stion 234-56-1345 word so 234 always some 5-234 midendword somed 234-135-134-1246 ransomed always somer 234-135-134-12456 somersault always spirit 456-234 midendword ssword 234-234-45-2456 crossword endnum st 34 word st = always st 34 always sth 234-1456 always sthe 234-2346 midendword sthead 34-125-2-145 masthead always sthood 34-125-135-135-145 priesthood word still 34 always stime 234-5-2345 midendword stown 234-2345-246-1345 Pickstown begword styro 34-13456-1235-135 styrofoam always shead 234-125-2-145 always sheart 124-125-15-345-2345 always shouse 234-125-1256-234-15 always ssh = always shood = word such 234-16 word sch = always sword = # the letter t endnum th 1456 word th = always th 1456 always thand 2345-125-12346 shorthand word that 2345 midendword thill = anthill word this 1456 word thyself 1456-13456-124 always tnam = joinword to 235 word today 2345-145 contraction td sufword tomorrow 2345-134 contraction tm word tonight 2345-1345 contraction tn always thead 2345-125-2-145 always theast 1456-15-1-34 always theart 2345-125-15-345-2345 always thouse 2345-125-1256-234-15 largesign the 2346 always (the = always the) = always thea 2346-1 theater word themselves 2346-134-1236-234 always their 456-2346 always thence 1456-56-15 always there 5-2346 midendword thereal 2346-1235-2-123 ethereal word thereupon 5-2346-45-136 always thered 2346-1235-1246 always therer 2346-1235-12456 always theres 2346-1235-15-234 theresa therese always thood = midendword tion 56-1345 always time 5-2345 midendword timed 1245-24-134-1246 midendword timer 2345-24-134-12456 midendword timet = altimeter word these 45-2346 always through 5-1456 word together 2345-1245-1235 contraction tgr word those 45-1456 begword trans = transtype # the letter u begword un = unameliorated begword unble = unblemished begword undis = undisturbed begword uneas = unease begword uneat = uneaten sufword unful = unfulfilled begword unmen 136-1345-134-26 unmentioned word upon 45-136 Dupont word us 136 always under 5-136 word unsaid 136-1345-234-145 # the letter v begword vaing 1236-1-35-1245 vainglory word very 1236 begword vice = viceroy # the letter w lowword was 356 word wh = always wh 156 midendword whart 2456-125-345-2345 Newhart word which 156 midendword whouse 2456-125-1256-234-15 Newhouse word will 2456 lowword were 2356 always where 5-156 word whereupon 5-156-45-136 word wherever 156-12456-5-15 largesign with 23456 always (with = always with) = always word 45-2456 word whose 45-156 always work 5-2456 sufword would 2456-145 contraction wd always world 456-2456 # the letter x # the letter y word you 13456 always young 5-13456 word your 13456-1235 contraction yr word yours 13456-1235-234 contraction yrs word yourself 13456-1235-124 contraction yrf word yourselves 13456-1235-1236-234 contraction yrvs # the letter z # Système International Prefixes begword yotta 13456-135-2345-2345-1 10^24 begword zetta 1356-15-2345-2345-1 10^21 # begword exa 15-1346-1 10^18 begword peta 1234-15-2345-1 10^15 begword tera 2345-12456-1 10^12 begword giga 1245-24-1245-1 10^9 begword mega 134-15-1245-1 10^6 begword kilo 13-24-123-135 10^3 begword hecto 125-15-14-2345-135 10^2 begword deca 145-15-14-1 10^1 begword deci 145-15-14-24 10^-1 begword centi 14-26-2345-24 10^-2 begword milli 134-24-123-123-24 10^-3 begword micro 134-24-14-1235-135 10^-6 begword nano 1345-1-1345-135 10^-9 begword pico 1234-24-14-135 10^-12 begword femto 124-15-134-2345-135 10^-15 begword atto 1-2345-2345-135 10^-18 begword zepto 1356-15-1234-2345-135 10^-21 begword yocto 13456-135-14-2345-135 10^-24 begword anti = # begword endo 26-145-135 endow begword epi = begword extra = begword hyper 125-13456-1234-12456 begword hypo = begword infra 35-124-1235-1 begword inter 35-2345-12456 begword intra 35-2345-1235-1 begword iso = begword macro = begword meta = begword micro = begword mono = begword multi = begword patho 1234-1-1456-135 begword peri 1234-12456-24 begword poly = begword post 1234-135-34 begword pre = begword pseudo = begword retro = # begword semi = seminar begword sub = begword super 234-136-1234-12456 begword tetra = begword trans = begword ultra = # begword uni = # other prefixes begword electro = begword neuro = begword psycho 1234-234-13456-16-135 endword 'd 3-145 word 'em = endword 'll 3-123-123 endword 'm 3-134 endword 're 3-1235-15 endword 's 3-234 endword 't 3-2345 endword 've 3-1236-15 always -com = endword -to = pointed-to resource include corrections.cti